by
Archbishop Raymond L. Burke
Summary of 'On Our Civic Responsibility for the Common
Good' by Archbishop Burke - (Read the complete letter here:
‘On Our Civic Responsibility for the Common
Good’
1. The archbishop is impelled to speak to Catholics and
all people of good will in the metropolitan community on our
civic responsibility for the common good on account of his
responsibility as a bishop to teach clearly the moral law.
2. Scripture teaches definitively that we are our
"brother's keeper," good Samaritans charged to exercise our
civic responsibility to promote the common good. Above all,
we must promote and protect the inviolable dignity of all
human life.
We are called to be "Christians Without Borders," without
boundaries to our love of neighbor.
3. Our civic responsibility to promote the common good is
informed by our life in Christ, which unites us in a bond of
charity.
4. As citizens of Heaven and Earth, we are bound by the
moral law to act with respect for the rights of others and
to promote the common good.
5. The right to act in accord with conscience presupposes
that it is informed with the truth God has inscribed in our
hearts and revealed in Sacred Scripture. Conscience is the
voice of God within us, assisting us to choose good and to
avoid evil, in accord with God's law.
6. We are morally bound in conscience to choose
government leaders who will serve the common good. The first
priority of the common good is the protection of human life,
the basis of all other social conditions.
There can never be justification for directly and
deliberately taking innocent human life: abortion,
destruction of human embryos, euthanasia, human cloning.
Legal recognition of same-sex relationships undermines
the truth about marriage and sanctions gravely immoral acts.
For the sake of the common good we must safeguard the
good of human life and the good of marriage and family life.
The death penalty and war are different from procured
abortion and same-sex "marriage," since these latter acts
are intrinsically evil and therefore can never be justified.
Although war and capital punishment can rarely be justified,
they are not intrinsically evil.
7. To ensure the common good, Catholics have a
responsibility to vote for a worthy candidate, because the
welfare of the community depends upon the persons elected
and appointed to office.
8. It is never right to vote for a candidate in order to
promote immoral practices; this is "formal cooperation" in
evil.
In some circumstances it is morally permissible for a
Catholic to vote for a candidate who supports some immoral
practices while opposing other immoral practices. This is
called "material cooperation" and is permissible under
certain conditions and when it is impossible to avoid all
cooperation with evil, as may well be true in selecting a
candidate for public office.
There is no element of the common good that could justify
voting for a candidate who also endorses, without
restriction or limitation, the deliberate killing of the
innocent, abortion, embryonic stem cell research,
euthanasia, human cloning or same-sex marriage.
9. If a candidate supports abortion in a limited number
of cases, but is opposed otherwise, Catholics may vote for
this person. This is not a question of choosing a lesser
evil but of limiting all the evil one is able to limit at
the time.
10. As Catholics we cannot remain silent. We have a
serious obligation to bring the moral law to bear upon our
life in society, so that the good of all will be served.